Are you wondering what the difference is between cured vs uncured ham? Choosing a ham for your next meal can be overwhelming when having to choose from seemingly endless varieties. The options may range from pre-cooked, honey-glazed hams to natural ham freshly sourced from the butcher’s counter.
The deciding factor often comes down to picking a cured or uncured option, so it helps to understand what’s special about each one. Whether you are looking for the perfect main course at a special dinner party or simply need something tasty for Sunday night supper, we will explain the differences between cured vs uncured ham – their flavor, preparation methods & health implications – so that you can find just the right type of ham for your next delicious meal.
Table of Contents
What Is Cured Ham?
Cured ham is a type of prepared meat product made from either whole or half hams that have been salted, smoked, and aged. The curing process helps to preserve the meat and give it its distinct flavor. Cured hams can be found in many forms and flavors, such as those that are coated with sugar or honey-cured, hickory-smoked, or even infused with garlic.
What Is Uncured Ham?
Uncured ham is a type of prepared meat product that has been made from either whole or half hams without the addition of any curing agents such as salt, sugar, nitrites, or nitrates.
This type of ham is typically aged for a shorter period of time than cured hams, resulting in a fresher, more delicate flavor and texture. Uncured hams are also more perishable and must be stored properly in order to maintain their freshness.
How Are Cured & Uncured Hams Used?
Cured and uncured hams are both very versatile and can be used in a variety of recipes. Cured ham is often used as an ingredient in dishes such as soups, stews, casseroles, quiches, sandwiches, pasta dishes, and more.
Uncured ham is best served thinly sliced or cubed and often used as a topping for salads, omelets, or other dishes. Both types of ham can also be enjoyed on their own as a quick and easy snack.
What Is The Difference Between Cured And Uncured?
1. Curing process: The primary difference between cured and uncured ham is the curing process, or how the hams are prepared. Cured hams are typically soaked in a brine solution of salt and other preservatives to help preserve their flavor and texture over time. Uncured hams do not undergo this same curing process and are instead aged for a shorter period of time, resulting in a fresher flavor and texture.
2. Salt content: Cured hams typically contain higher amounts of sodium due to the salt used in the curing process. Uncured hams have lower levels of sodium since no preservatives or artificial ingredients are added during the aging process.
3. Artificial additives: Cured hams often contain various artificial additives such as nitrites or nitrates which help to prevent spoilage and give the meat its signature pink color. These same additives are not present in uncured ham, making it a better choice for those looking to avoid chemical ingredients.
4. Flavor profile: The flavor profiles of cured and uncured ham differ significantly. Cured hams are usually more intensely flavored due to the curing process and can range from smoky, sweet, tangy, or even a bit spicy. Uncured ham is typically milder in flavor and has a softer texture due to its shorter aging period.
5. Shelf-life: The shelf-life of cured hams is much longer than that of uncured hams since the curing process helps to preserve it for an extended period of time. The shelf-life of uncured hams is usually less than two weeks, making them best when consumed within this timeframe.
6. Cost: Cured hams tend to be more expensive than uncured due to their longer aging process and added ingredients. Uncured hams are generally more affordable and often labeled with a lower price tag than their cured counterparts.
7. Texture: Cured hams have a firmer texture due to the curing process, while uncured hams tend to be more tender and delicate in comparison.
8. Uses: While both types of ham can be used in many recipes, they each have unique flavor profiles that make them well-suited for different dishes. Cured ham is ideal for adding bold flavors to soups, stews, casseroles, pasta dishes and sandwiches whereas uncured ham works best when thinly sliced or cubed as a topping for salads or omelets.
Is Uncured Ham Safe to Eat?
Yes, uncured ham is generally safe to eat as long as it is properly stored and handled. Uncooked uncured hams should be kept in the refrigerator at 40°F or below and consumed within two weeks of purchase for optimal safety and freshness. Additionally, when preparing uncured hams, it is important to use a food thermometer to ensure the meat has reached an internal temperature of 145°F or higher before serving. Here are four reasons why uncured ham is safe to eat:
1. It does not contain any additional preservatives or artificial ingredients: As mentioned above, uncured hams do not undergo a curing process and therefore do not contain any additional preservatives or artificial ingredients. This makes them a safer choice for those looking to avoid chemical additives.
2. It is aged naturally and responsibly: Uncured hams are typically aged naturally with salt, seasonings, and natural enzymes which help to preserve their flavor and texture without the need for added preservatives. They are also monitored closely throughout the aging process to ensure they meet safety standards prior to being sold in stores.
3. It has shorter shelf-life: The shorter shelf-life of uncured hams (less than two weeks) means that they must be consumed shortly after purchase, minimizing the chance of it expiring before you have had a chance to enjoy it safely.
4. It should be cooked to proper temperature: As with all types of meat, uncured ham should always be cooked to an internal temperature of 145°F or higher in order to ensure that it is safe for consumption. This can easily be done by using a food thermometer when preparing the meat.
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Is “Uncured” Meat Healthier?
Whether or not uncured meat is healthier than its cured counterpart is a subject of debate. Generally speaking, uncured meat does have several advantages over cured meats, such as being free from additional preservatives and artificial ingredients.
Additionally, since it has a shorter shelf-life, uncured meat is often fresher than its cured counterpart which can improve the overall flavor and texture of the dish.
On the other hand, cured meats can be a good source of certain vitamins and minerals that are not found in uncured varieties. They also tend to have longer shelf-lives, making them more convenient for busy cooks who want to prepare meals ahead of time.
Ultimately, whether or not uncured meat is healthier than cured will depend on the individual and their dietary needs. It is important to do research and speak with a healthcare professional before making any final decisions.
Additionally, it’s always a good idea to practice safe food handling procedures when preparing all types of meat in order to help reduce the risk of food-borne illnesses.
How Long Does Uncured Ham Last?
Uncooked uncured ham will last for up to two weeks in the refrigerator at 40°F or below. If frozen, it should be consumed within six months of purchase and cooked to an internal temperature of 145°F prior to being served. For optimal flavor, however, it is best to consume uncooked uncured ham within a few days of purchase. After that, it can still be cooked and served but the flavor may not be as good as when fresh. Cooked uncured ham should also be consumed within two to three days of being prepared and stored in an air-tight container in the refrigerator while it is still safe to eat.
When purchasing uncured ham, it is best to check the label for a “sell-by” date and make sure that you are purchasing the freshest product possible. Additionally, smell or taste the meat to make sure there are no off odors or flavors before making your purchase for optimal safety and freshness. Finally, always use a food thermometer to ensure that the meat is cooked to a safe temperature prior to being served.
By taking these steps, you can enjoy uncured ham and all its deliciousness with confidence knowing that it has been prepared and stored safely.
Which Is the Healthier Option?
When it comes to health, there is no clear winner between cured and uncured ham. Both contain a good source of protein and minerals, but cured hams tend to have more sodium due to their curing process. As such, those who are watching their sodium intake should opt for an uncured ham instead. Additionally, while both types of ham can be enjoyed in moderation as part of a balanced diet, those looking for a healthier alternative may opt for lean proteins such as fish or poultry instead.
At the end of the day, it is up to each individual’s dietary needs and preferences when deciding which type of ham is best for them.
Benefits of Uncured Ham
1. Low in Sodium – Since uncured ham is not processed with additional salt or preservatives, it tends to be lower in sodium than its cured counterpart.
2. No Artificial Ingredients – Unprocessed foods such as uncured ham can be enjoyed without any of the added artificial ingredients often found in cured meats.
3. Freshness – Uncooked uncured meats have a shorter shelf-life than cured varieties, making them often fresher when purchased.
4. Sources of Vitamins and Minerals – Like its cured counterpart, uncured ham is a good source of certain vitamins and minerals such as iron, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. High in Protein – A three ounce serving of uncured ham can provide up to 20 grams of protein which is important for building muscle mass and maintaining energy levels.
6. Versatile Ingredient – Uncured ham can be used in an array of dishes from sandwiches to stir frys and more.
7. Easily Accessible – Most grocery stores offer both cured and uncured ham varieties, making them easily accessible and convenient to purchase.
Benefits of Cured Ham
1. Longer Shelf-Life – Cured varieties of ham are often processed with salt and preservatives, allowing them to have a longer shelf-life than uncured hams.
2. Tender & Juicy – A curing process often results in a more tender and juicy texture when cooked compared to uncured ham.
3. Taste & Flavor – Cured ham often has a more intense flavor due to the curing process, adding an extra layer of taste and complexity to dishes.
4. Versatile Ingredient – Just like uncured hams, cured varieties can be used in a variety of dishes from sandwiches to roasts and more.
5. Easily Accessible – As with uncured hams, cured varieties are readily available at most grocery stores for convenience when shopping.
6. Good Source of Protein – A three ounce serving of cured ham contains roughly 18-20 grams of protein which is important for maintaining energy levels and building muscle mass.
7. High in Vitamins & Minerals – Just like uncured hams, cured varieties are a good source of certain vitamins and minerals such as iron, zinc, and B vitamins.
So, Cured or Uncured Ham? Which is Better? Why?
Ultimately, the decision between cured and uncured ham is up to each individual’s dietary needs and preferences. However, here are a few reasons why you might opt for one or the other:
1. Sodium Content – If you’re watching your sodium intake, then an uncured ham may be the better choice as it tends to be lower in sodium than its cured counterpart.
2. Hunger Control – For those looking to stay fuller for longer or maintain energy levels, a protein-rich option such as cured ham can help with hunger control and promote muscle growth.
3. Taste & Flavor – If you’re looking for a more intense flavor, then cured ham may be the better choice due to its curing process.
4. Freshness – For those looking for a fresher option, uncured hams can often be more appealing in this regard as they have a shorter shelf-life than cured varieties.
5. Artificial Ingredients – If you’re avoiding processed foods with added artificial ingredients, then an uncured ham is a healthier option.
6. Shelf-Life – For those wanting something that will last longer in the refrigerator, then cured ham may be the better option due to its preservative and salt content.
7. Versatility – Both cured and uncured hams are highly versatile ingredients that can be used in a variety of dishes from sandwiches to roasts and more.
In conclusion, when it comes to choosing between cured or uncured ham, it’s important to consider your dietary needs and preferences. Both types of ham offer their own unique advantages, so finding the right balance for you is key.
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Does Uncured Ham Need to be Cooked?
It is important to note that uncured hams must be cooked thoroughly before consumption, as they are not cured in the traditional sense. This means that any bacteria present will still be active, so it’s best to cook the ham until it reaches an internal temperature of 165 degrees Fahrenheit for safety reasons. On the other hand, cured hams can be eaten either cooked or uncooked depending on the individual’s preference. However, it is important to note that cured hams should still be cooked until they reach an internal temperature of 165 degrees Fahrenheit. This ensures that any bacteria present has been destroyed and the ham is safe for consumption.
How To Cook Uncured Ham?
Uncured ham can be cooked in a variety of ways, depending on your recipe and desired flavor. Here are some steps to get started:
1. Preheat the oven – Preheat the oven to 350°F and prepare a roasting pan with a wire rack.
2. Prepare the Ham – Remove any plastic wrap from the ham and place it on top of the wire rack.
3. Add liquid – Pour 1 cup of apple juice or white wine into the roasting pan to keep the ham moist during cooking.
4. Season & Cover – Generously season the uncured ham with your desired herbs and spices, then cover with aluminum foil.
5. Bake – Place the roasting pan in the preheated oven and bake for 30 minutes per pound of uncured ham.
6. Remove Foil & Baste – After baking for 30 minutes, remove the aluminum foil and baste with the liquid in the bottom of the pan every 15-20 minutes.
7. Check Internal Temperature – Use a digital thermometer to check the internal temperature of the uncured ham and make sure it reaches 160°F.
8. Rest & Serve – Once the desired internal temperature has been reached, let the uncured ham rest for 15 minutes before serving. Enjoy!
Delicious Recipe With Uncured Ham
This recipe for Apple-Glazed Uncured Ham is an easy and delicious way to enjoy this healthy alternative to traditional ham. It’s a great option for those who are looking for a healthier, yet flavorful meal that the whole family will love! The apple juice and spices add a sweet and savory flavor to the uncured ham, while the olive oil helps keep it moist during cooking. With just a few simple ingredients, you can have a delicious meal ready in no time! Give this recipe a try today and see how easy it can be to make an amazing uncured ham dish at home. Enjoy!
Ingredients:
• 1 (5-6 pound) uncured ham
• 2 tablespoons olive oil
• ½ cup dark brown sugar
• ¼ teaspoon cloves
• ¼ teaspoon cinnamon
• 1/3 cup apple juice
Tools:
• Roasting pan
• Aluminum foil
• Digital thermometer
Instructions:
1. Preheat oven to 325°F and prepare a roasting pan with a wire rack.
2. Place the uncured ham on top of the wire rack and brush with olive oil.
3. In a small bowl, mix together brown sugar, cloves, cinnamon and apple juice until well combined.
4. Spread the mixture over the uncured ham and cover with aluminum foil.
5. Bake for 30 minutes per pound or until an internal temperature of 160°F is reached when checked with a digital thermometer.
6. Remove from oven and let rest for 15 minutes before serving warm with roasted vegetables or your favorite side dish. Enjoy!
6 Others Uncured Ham Recipes You Should Try!
Uncured ham is a delicious, healthy alternative to traditional cured ham. For those looking for options beyond the same-old recipes, here are six unique and tasty ideas that you should consider trying out!
1. Glazed Uncured Ham – This recipe is an easy way to enjoy a savory, sweet glaze on your uncured ham. Simply mix together brown sugar, cinnamon, cloves and apple juice until well combined, before brushing it over your uncured ham. Bake for 30 minutes per pound at 325°F and enjoy!
2. Apricot & Honey Glazed Uncured Ham – This recipe adds a sweet flavor to the traditional glaze by substituting the apple juice with apricot nectar and adding honey. Mix together the apricot nectar, honey, brown sugar, cinnamon and cloves until well combined before brushing it over your uncured ham. Bake for 30 minutes per pound at 325°F and enjoy!
3. Honey Mustard & Herb Glazed Uncured Ham – This recipe adds a tangy flavor to the traditional glaze by substituting the apple juice with honey mustard and adding fresh herbs like rosemary or thyme. Mix together the honey mustard, brown sugar, cinnamon, cloves and herbs until well combined before brushing it over your uncured ham. Bake for 30 minutes per pound at 325°F and enjoy!
4. Soy Sauce & Wasabi Glazed Uncured Ham – This recipe adds a spicy kick to the traditional glaze by substituting the apple juice with soy sauce and adding wasabi. Mix together the soy sauce, brown sugar, cinnamon, cloves and wasabi until well combined before brushing it over your uncured ham. Bake for 30 minutes per pound at 325°F and enjoy!
5. Pineapple & Coconut Glazed Uncured Ham – This recipe adds an island flavor to the traditional glaze by substituting the apple juice with pineapple juice and adding coconut flakes. Mix together the pineapple juice, brown sugar, cinnamon, cloves and coconut flakes until well combined before brushing it over your uncured ham. Bake for 30 minutes per pound at 325°F and enjoy!
6. Maple & Orange Glazed Uncured Ham – This recipe adds a zesty flavor to the traditional glaze by substituting the apple juice with maple syrup and adding orange zest. Mix together the maple syrup, brown sugar, cinnamon, cloves and orange zest until well combined before brushing it over your uncured ham. Bake for 30 minutes per pound at 325°F and enjoy!
These recipes are sure to please all palates and provide unique flavors that you and your family will love!
Can You Smoke Uncured Ham?
Yes, you can smoke uncured ham. Smoking adds a wonderful smoky flavor to the meat and will result in a delicious dish. When smoking an uncured ham, ensure that you use an internal temperature of 145°F or higher when checking with a digital thermometer. Additionally, be sure to wrap the meat tightly in aluminum foil before smoking to prevent it from drying out.
Smoked uncured ham is a great way to enjoy the flavor of traditional ham without the added sodium. Enjoy!
Top 6 Best Uncured Ham Companies
When shopping for uncured ham, it’s important to find a high-quality product from a reputable company. Here is a list of the top 6 best companies that produce uncured ham:
1. Applegate Farms – Applegate Farms offers high-quality meats and poultry that are minimally processed and free of antibiotics. Their uncured hams come in several varieties, including Applewood Smoked Uncured Ham and Black Forest Uncured Ham.
2. Niman Ranch – Niman Ranch specializes in sustainably raised livestock products, such as their delicious premium dry-cured bacon and nitrate-free hams. Their selection includes Uncured Spiraled Ham and Old World Style Uncured Ham Slices.
3. Wellshire Farms – Wellshire Farms offers an array of organic, hormone-free meats and poultry products. Their uncured hams include Maple Uncured Smoked Ham and Dijon Mustard & Herb Uncured Ham.
4. Columbus Meats – Columbus Meats is a family-owned butcher shop that produces high-quality, artisanal meats. Their selection includes classic flavors such as Applewood Smoked Uncured Ham and Rosemary Garlic Uncured Ham.
5. Burgers’ Smokehouse – Burgers’ Smokehouse is best known for their award-winning smoked bacon, but they also offer quality uncured ham options such as Double Smoked Uncured Ham and Hickory Smoked Boneless Half Ham.
6. Fork in the Road – Fork in the Road is a family-owned butcher shop that offers various cuts of ethically raised, antibiotic and hormone-free meats. Their uncured hams include Natural Uncured Spiral Sliced Ham and Applewood Smoked Uncured Ham.
These companies all produce high-quality uncured ham products that are sure to please even the most discerning palate. Give one of these brands a try today and enjoy the delicious flavor of healthy, sustainable uncured ham! Enjoy!
What Are The Health Risks Of Uncured Meats?
1. Allergies – There is a potential risk of allergic reactions to uncured meats, as some curing agents may contain allergens such as dairy, soy or wheat gluten.
2. Salmonella – Consuming uncured meat that has not been stored and cooked at the correct temperatures can lead to food poisoning from bacteria like salmonella.
3. Nitrates and Nitrites – Uncured meats may contain naturally occurring nitrates and nitrites, which can be converted by bacteria into compounds that cause cancer.
4. Bacterial Infections – Eating uncooked or undercooked uncured meat can increase the risk of bacterial infections such as listeria and E. coli.
5. High-Sodium Content – Uncured meats often have higher levels of sodium than cured products due to their lack of preservatives, making them a less healthy option for those who need to watch their sodium intake.
6. Added Sugars – Many brands of uncured meats add sugar to their recipes in order to improve flavor; however, consuming too much added sugar increases the risk of obesity, diabetes and heart disease.
7. Cost – Uncooked uncured meats often cost more money than cured products because of their limited shelf life. Additionally, the lack of preservatives means that they must be eaten quickly or frozen for later consumption.
FAQs About Cured Vs Uncured Ham
1. Is Uncured Ham Gluten Free?
Uncured ham is generally gluten-free, as long as it has not been seasoned or processed with any ingredients containing gluten. When purchasing uncured ham, read the label carefully to ensure that it does not contain any wheat, barley, rye, triticale, or oats.
2. Does cured ham have nitrates or nitrites?
Typically, yes – many cured hams contain both nitrate and nitrite as preservatives. It is important to read the label of any product you buy in order to be aware of what ingredients are included.
3. Is cured ham healthy?
The amount of nitrates and nitrites can vary depending on the type of cured ham, making it difficult to definitively answer this question. Generally speaking, cured hams tend to be higher in sodium than uncured hams, so they should be consumed in moderation.
4. Can I cook with uncured ham?
Yes! Uncooked uncured ham is a great way to add flavor and variety to meals. Because it has not been treated with preservatives, however, you will need to cook it more quickly than you would with cured ham. You should always make sure that the internal temperature reaches at least 145℉ (63℃) before serving.
5. What is prosciutto?
Prosciutto is an Italian cured ham that has been seasoned with herbs and spices. It is usually thinly sliced and served as a cold cut or in sandwiches.
6. Is there a difference between cured and smoked ham?
Yes – while both cured ham and smoked ham are typically treated with preservatives like salt, sugar, nitrate or nitrite, the smoking process adds additional flavor to the meat. Smoked hams will also have a more distinct smoky taste than their cured counterparts.
7. Does cooking affect the health benefits of cured vs uncured ham?
Yes – cooking can reduce the amount of preservatives in cured or uncured meats since some of them may evaporate or be lost in the cooking process. Furthermore, some of the health benefits associated with eating cured or uncured meats may depend on how long and at what temperature they are cooked.
8. What are some creative ways to use cured vs uncured ham?
Cured hams can be used as a main ingredient in stews and casseroles, while uncured hams can be cooked quickly and used as an accompaniment to salads, pasta dishes or sandwiches. Prosciutto is especially versatile – it can be served cold or cooked in recipes such as omelettes and frittatas. In any case, there are plenty of options for enjoying both types of ham!
9. Is cured ham better than uncured ham?
This is a matter of personal preference – some people prefer the saltier, smokier flavor of cured ham while others opt for the fresher taste of uncured ham. Ultimately, both types can be part of a healthy diet as long as they are consumed in moderation.
10. Does cured ham have more flavor than uncured ham?
Generally speaking, yes – because it has been treated with preservatives and often smoked, cured meat tends to have a stronger flavor than its uncured counterparts. However, this may vary depending on the type and brand of each product.
11. Is there a difference between prosciutto and other cured hams?
Yes – while all cured hams are treated with preservatives such as salt, sugar, nitrate or nitrite, prosciutto is seasoned with herbs and spices to give it a distinct flavor. Additionally, prosciutto is typically sliced thinner than other types of cured ham.
12. How should I store cured vs uncured ham?
Cured ham should be stored in the refrigerator until ready to use. Uncooked uncured ham should also be kept in the refrigerator and used within two days of purchase. Cooked uncured ham can be stored in an airtight container or wrapped tightly in plastic wrap for up to three days.
13. Does curing affect the nutritional value of ham?
The nutritional value may vary based on the ingredients and processes used to cure the meat. Generally speaking, cured hams tend to be higher in sodium than uncured hams, while both types can provide a good source of protein and other essential vitamins and minerals. It is important to read nutrition labels carefully when selecting either type of ham.
Conclusion
Cured and uncured ham both offer a variety of flavors, textures and nutritional benefits. While cured ham tends to be saltier and more flavorful due to its preservatives, uncured ham is usually leaner with a fresher taste. Ultimately, the type you choose should depend on your personal preference and dietary needs. No matter what kind of ham you select, be sure to follow best practices for storage and preparation in order to enjoy the most health benefits.

I am Colin Harper, the founder of Cortonacafe.com. I’m a chef by trade. I’ve been in the restaurant business for over 20 years. I opened my first cafe in 2014, and it’s been a great success. My passion is making people happy through great food and coffee, and I hope to continue doing that for years to come.
I have traveled to many places and love to experience and learn new foods and drinks. I especially enjoy trying out different coffee roasts and brewing methods. I’m always looking for new ways to improve my craft, so that I can provide the best possible experience for my customers.